Spinal Injury

About Spinal Injury

Injuries can be of various kinds in different places due to a lot of reasons. But while some injuries only need a band-aid, others are far more serious and sometimes can lead to death. One must be careful of encountering injuries in sensitive places like the brain and the spinal cord.
These types of wounds can seriously destroy an individual and cause paralysis. Spinal cord trauma can occur as a result of harm to any part of the cord. As a result, stable alterations in the resilience of the cord occur, as well as sensation loss and nerve damage.
In many cases, the injury not only causes significant changes in one's physical well-being. It also has a mental impact on people, causing them to become depressed. Social occurrences may also change, and you may notice that other people's behavior toward you has changed.

Causes Of Spinal Injury

According to a Neurosurgeon Doctor in Lucknow, the causes of spinal injury are not specific. But here are some causes of the same that can lead to critical spine damage:

  • It can arise from any kind of fall or accident.
  • A study showed that most spine injury is caused due to trauma.
  • A lot of spine injuries are also caused due to vehicular accidents.
  • Irrespectively, there could be spine injuries as a result of the knife attacks and violent behavior.
  • Sporting events like rugby, football, and other adventure sports are common sources of spinal injuries.

Spine injury treatment is done after proper diagnosis. These injuries lead to inflammation, infection, and sometimes tumors in the spinal cord. A small spinal cavity or spinal canal is at more risk of getting easily injured. This may lead to more problems since the spinal cord is responsible for the entire nervous system. Thus, recovery requires a good supply of oxygen and nutrients.

Types Of Injuries In The Spine

Believe it or not, Spine injury treatment is segregated according to the type of injury. While the spinal cord is a long single cell that runs across the vertebra, there are areas of injuries that determine the type. They are as follows:

Complete

The complete spinal cord is ruined in this case. The injury could be very severe and scary. If you suspect someone having an injury in the spinal cord, make sure that you do not move the person. This is permanent damage that can get worse and lead to paralysis.

Incomplete

Incomplete or partial injury in the spinal cord is still fixable. Although the person must be sensitive and careful for the rest of their lives, it can still bring back some sensations. Under this kind of injury, a person would lose the ability to move temporarily and might lose their ability to feel. Although, this is dependent on the person and their medical history.

Distinction According To Levels

Neurosurgeons in Lucknow have distinguished the spinal cord according to levels. The first long vertebra is divided between; cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral. These are divided according to the areas of the nerves they protect. Therefore, Spine injury treatment is done according to the levels of the spine.

Cervical

Injuries in the cervical area of the spine can severely affect the brain and the neurons on the face. They can also influence the shoulders and the neck. Considering that the head is one of the more important parts of the body, injuries can be really severe in this area.

Thoracic

This area of the spine controls neurons of the chest, abdomen, back, arms, and upper body muscles. Spine injury treatment in this region is normal and not that challenging to treat.

Lumbar

This is one of the most common types of injuries that can occur. In this area, the nerves cover the muscles in the back and the lower abdomen. Moreover, they also reach out through the legs and the hind regions. Injuries in this area may cause the inability to walk without support.

Sacral

Spine injury treatment in the sacral area of the spinal cord may lead to problems in the bum and thighs. They also could affect the pelvis and the hips. Although treatment takes a little time you will be able to walk without support.

Treatment Options

Spinal injuries are very sensitive and they may cause the person to be affected for a lifetime. There are treatment options that help with the injuries themselves but the damage is more or less permanent. Neurosurgeon in Jaipur is trying to come up with new ways and prosthetics among just medications to find a better solution.
With spinal injuries, one has to act very fast and carefully. One wrong move can cost a person’s life. Some emergency precautions that are taken are to make the difference as minimum as possible. They are as follows:

  • Maintaining the proper breathing of the victim.
  • The next step is to perform surgery which will be followed by proper support to align the spinal cord.
  • Neurosurgeon in Lucknow is dedicated to first getting rid of any broken bones in the vertebra which may be causing compression.